Custom Peptide Synthesis: an Overview
Our scientists understands the indispensable role of good peptides in your research. They have tailored this new service to your diverse experimental needs. The peptide synthesis program was originally established as a source of high quality antigens for our custom antibody services. As a results, our team enjoys good experience in the synthesis of special (sometimes hard-to-make) peptides. As a customer, you would benefit greatly from our expertise.
Scale and Purity
Depending on your intended application(s), our labs produce peptides on a milligram (mg) to kilogram (kg) scale, and with different purities (see Table 1 below). All synthesized peptides are validated by both HPLC and mass spectroscopy.
Purity
Suitable Applications
>75%
antigens
(polyclonals), antibody purification (polyclonals), ELISA.
>85%
antigens
(polyclonals), antibody purification (polyclonals), ELISA, quantitative
biochemical and enzymatic assays, affinity purification, cell attachment,
Western blotting, electrophoresis.
>95%
antigens
(monoclonals), quantitative biochemical assays (receptor binding, competitive
binding, phosphorylation, proteolysis, enzymatic inhibition), structural
biology, NMR, mass spec, other in vitro or in vivo studies.
>98%
pharmaceuticals,
cosmetics, SAR, X-ray crystallography
Table 1. Purity of Synthetic Peptides Recommended for Various Applications
Difficult Syntheses
As mentioned above, Li International would be your best choice if you need any of the hard-to-make peptides including but not limited to long peptides (>40 amino acids), proline- or glycine-rich, highly hydrophobic peptides and highly charged peptides.
Special Modifications
Our custom peptide service also provides a variety of modification options, as listed below:
Type
Modification Options
methylation
Arg, Lys, Ser, Thr, Tyr, Cys (side chains)
and backbone N
acetylation
Lys and others
phosphorylation
Ser, Thr, Tyr
N-Terminal
acetylation and others
C-terminal
amidation, cystamidation, esteration and
others
labels
biotination, fluorescence labels
special amino acids
e.g., beta and gamma amino acids
protein conjugation
BSA, KHL, OVA and others
cyclization and disulfide bond
cyclic amide, thioester, lactone, disulfide
bond linkage and others
Table 2. A Non-Exclusive List of Modification Options for Custom Peptide Service
Isotope-Labeled (Heavy) Peptides
We provide the following isotope labels:
Leucine: 6 C13 atoms and 1 N15 atom, or 6 C15 atoms
Valine: 5 C13 atoms and 1 N15 atom
Glycine: 1 N15 atom
Lysine: 6 C13 atoms and 2 N15 atoms
Alanine: 3 C13 atoms and 1 N15 atom
Arginine: 6 C13 atoms and 4 N15 atoms
Proline: 5 C13 atoms and 1 N15 atom
Cost and Timeframe
We aim to supply you high-quality custom peptides in an expedient and cost-effective fashion. Please feel free to contact us for quotes and evaluations.